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5 Essential Tips Every New Soccer Referee Needs

5 Essential Tips Every New Soccer Referee Needs

So, you've just completed your referee certification, and the first weekend of games is staring you down.

It's completely normal to have a whirlwind of questions and a touch of anxiety.

Don't sweat it; I've got you covered. Here are five indispensable tips to help you navigate your first weekend like a pro.

1: Uniform Color Matters

Uniform color is more than just a fashion statement; it's about avoiding confusion on the field.

In most cases, yellow is the default color for referees. However, if you're assigned to a game where a team wears yellow, you'll need to switch to a secondary color like black.

Always coordinate with your fellow referees to ensure everyone is wearing the same color.

 According to a survey by the United Soccer Coaches, uniform color misalignment can lead to unnecessary confusion during the game.

Early in my refereeing career, I was assigned to a high school game where both teams had yellow as one of their colors. I had only brought my yellow jersey. The confusion it caused was a lesson I never forgot.  As I gained more experience and started earning from refereeing, I invested in multiple jersey colors. I even make it a point to text my team, especially if we're a set crew for multiple games, to ensure we're on the same page color-wise. Just last week, I realized I had every color except blue, so I placed an order for blue to complete my collection.

Referee POV Tip: Always bring all the jersey colors you have, or at least keep them in your car. You never know when a last-minute change might be required. I've had instances where a team changed their jersey color at the last minute, and because I had multiple options in my car, the game went on without a hitch.

2: Timekeeping and Event Recording

Keeping time and a recording of events is not just the center referee's job; it's a collective responsibility. While it is possible that your assignor may have mentioned that Assistant Referees (ARs) are also responsible for these tasks, it's worth noting that practices can vary between leagues. Generally, all three referees—Center and Assistant Referees—should keep time and record events. The Center Referee's records are considered the official ones in case of any discrepancies. However, having backup records from the ARs is invaluable, especially when unforeseen issues arise, such as the Center Referee's watch malfunctioning or recording the wrong player number.

While it may seem inconvenient for an AR to also record time, especially when you're holding a flag, it's crucial for accuracy. A study by the International Football Association Board (IFAB) showed that having multiple timekeepers reduces the margin of error.

Referee POV Tip: Keep a small, easily accessible notebook and pen on hand for quick note-taking. If you want to level up, consider using a wipe-away, write-on card to record time. I've designed some that I think are perfect for the job. Check them out here.

3: Pre-Game Preparation

Aim to arrive at least 30 minutes before the game starts. This gives you time to check the field, discuss ground rules with your fellow referees, and even warm up. According to a report by the United States Soccer Federation (USSF), referees who arrive early are better prepared and make fewer mistakes during the game.  For some leagues, and some games, you may need to arrive even earlier than 30 minutes.  In college games, it's standard practice to arrive a full hour before kickoff. For MLSnext matches, showing up an hour early isn't just a suggestion—it's a requirement.

Referee POV Tip: Use the extra time to observe the teams during their warm-up. It can give you valuable insights into the players' behavior and skill levels, helping you anticipate the game's flow better.  Being early sets the tone for a well-officiated game.

4: Penalty Kicks

Be sure you know where to stand for a penalty kick.  Your position during a penalty kick is not just a matter of protocol; it's about ensuring fair play.

During penalty kicks, the Assistant Referee should stand at the intersection of the penalty area and the goal line. This position allows you to accurately judge whether the goalkeeper has at least one foot on or over the line when the kick is taken, as per IFAB guidelines.

Referee POV Tip: Always make eye contact with the center referee before taking your position. It ensures you're both on the same page and minimizes the chance of errors. Your position during a penalty kick can be the difference between a fair and unfair game.

5: Communication is Key

Communication with your fellow referees is not optional; it's essential.

Always keep the lines of communication open with your fellow referees. If you're new, make sure they know. Their guidance can be invaluable, especially when you're just starting out. A study published in the Journal of Sports Sciences found that effective communication among referees significantly improves decision-making during the game.

Referee POV Tip: After the game, take a few minutes to debrief with your fellow referees. Discuss what went well and what could be improved. It's a great learning opportunity for everyone. Good communication makes for a smoothly officiated game.

Final Takeaway

Your first weekend as a referee is a learning experience. These tips, backed by research and expert opinions, are your playbook for success. Good luck, you got this!

One more thing: Keep the rules in your pocket—literally. Download the IFAB app for instant access to all the soccer regulations you'll need. Click here to download the IFAB app.  https://www.theifab.com/logapp/

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